Why Dental Health Is So Important for Pets
Dental care for dogs and cats is about far more than fresh breath. Plaque and tartar build-up can lead to gum inflammation, infection, loose or painful teeth, and chronic discomfort. If left untreated, bacteria from the mouth can enter the bloodstream and may affect vital organs such as the heart, liver and kidneys.
Cats are particularly good at hiding dental pain, and many will continue eating despite significant discomfort.
Common Signs of Dental Disease in Dogs and Cats
Dental disease can affect dogs and cats of all ages, including puppies and kittens, although the signs may vary depending on age and dental development. Signs include:
- Bad breath
- Red, swollen or bleeding gums
- Yellow or brown tartar on the teeth
- Dropping food or chewing on one side
- Pawing at the mouth or face
- Reduced appetite or weight loss
- Behaviour changes, such as irritability or withdrawal
What Causes Dental Problems in Pets?
The main cause of dental disease is plaque – a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth. If plaque isn’t removed, it hardens into tartar, which irritates the gums and allows infection to develop below the gumline.
Some pets are more prone to dental disease, including:
- Small and flat-faced dog breeds
- Cats with crowded teeth
- Older pets
- Pets fed mainly soft food
- Pets without regular dental care routines
How to Look After Your Pet’s Teeth at Home
A consistent dental routine should start early. Puppy dental and kitten dental care help build positive habits and lay the foundations for healthy adult teeth.
Tooth Brushing:
Daily tooth brushing is the gold standard for preventing dental disease. Use a pet-specific toothbrush and toothpaste – never human toothpaste.
Dental Diets and Chews:
Veterinary-approved dental diets and chews can help reduce plaque and tartar build-up.
Regular Mouth Checks:
Getting your pet used to gentle mouth checks at home makes it easier to spot problems early.
Professional Dental Treatment at the Vet
Professional dog dental and cat dental treatment plays an important role when home care alone isn’t enough. Dental procedures are carried out under general anaesthetic, allowing a thorough examination, cleaning and polishing of the teeth. Dental X-rays may be used to assess tooth roots below the gumline.
When Should I Speak to a Vet?
If your pet has bad breath, visible tartar, sore gums, or if you’re unsure how to start a dental routine, get in touch with us by calling 01822 854 255, and our team will be happy to help.Get Regular Health Checks and much more
With the Drake Vets Pet Club, you get a full health check every 6 months making it easy to stay on top of your pet’s dental health and detect issues early.
